海南自贸港封关就绪 有哪些新机遇？

Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island closure operation on December 18 will create new opportunities for trade and industry in the region [1]. Group 1: Customs and Trade Regulations - The closure operation is summarized by the phrase "one line open, two lines controlled, island free," indicating a regulatory framework for trade [6]. - "One line" refers to ports for goods entering Hainan from abroad, while "two lines" refer to ports for goods moving from Hainan to other provinces in China [6]. - After the closure, Hainan will become a special customs supervision area, allowing certain imported goods to enjoy "zero tariffs" [6]. Group 2: Import Goods and Tariff Policies - The number of items eligible for "zero tariffs" will expand from 1,900 to 6,600, accounting for 74% of all imported goods [6]. - Goods benefiting from a 30% value-added processing exemption from tariffs will also be included [6]. - The three main categories of goods subject to inspection at "two line" ports include zero-tariff goods, value-added exempt goods, and goods with relaxed trade controls [6]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Industry Benefits - The closure operation is expected to provide significant cost advantages for manufacturing companies that require large imports of equipment and raw materials [9]. - Recent statistics indicate that goods sold domestically through the value-added exemption policy have exceeded 10 billion yuan, with over 800 million yuan in tariff exemptions, enhancing the competitiveness of Hainan's manufacturing sector [9]. - The operation will also facilitate access to high-end services and potentially lower prices for imported goods, creating a "duty-free shopping experience" without leaving the country [11].