特朗普又盯上了美国肉价，“铁拳”挥向四巨头

Core Viewpoint - The Trump administration has initiated an investigation into major meat processors in the U.S. for allegedly colluding to manipulate prices, impacting ranchers and consumers amid rising political pressure and concerns over living costs [1][3][4]. Group 1: Investigation Details - The investigation targets four major companies: JBS, Cargill, Tyson Foods, and National Beef, which collectively control 85% of the U.S. beef processing market [4]. - The White House aims to eliminate any illegal collusion, restore fair competition, and protect food safety through this investigation [4]. - Trump emphasized the need for immediate action to protect consumers and combat illegal monopolies that harm American interests [4]. Group 2: Market Reaction - Following the announcement, stock prices for Tyson Foods and JBS experienced significant volatility, with Tyson's stock eventually rising by 1.9% while JBS closed down by 3.6% [1][6]. - The market's reaction reflects investor concerns over potential fines, lawsuits, and adjustments to business models due to the antitrust investigation [6]. Group 3: Political Context - The investigation is part of the Trump administration's broader strategy to address inflation and living costs, which have become critical political issues [3][5]. - Recent elections highlighted voters' concerns about affordability, prompting the administration to take proactive measures to demonstrate its commitment to addressing these issues [5][6]. - The administration has also considered increasing beef imports from Argentina and has pressured the Federal Reserve to lower interest rates to alleviate mortgage burdens [6].