“试验场”“加速器”“试金石”……透过关键词读懂新场景大规模应用 | 解读梳理↓

Core Viewpoint - The "Implementation Opinions" released by the National Development and Reform Commission aims to accelerate the cultivation and opening of application scenarios, promoting large-scale application of new scenarios across various sectors, thereby providing broader space for technological application and industrial growth [1][21]. Group 1: Definition and Importance of Scenarios - "Scenarios" are defined as specific contexts for systematically validating new technologies, products, and business models, serving as a bridge between technology and industry [5]. - Scenarios act as "testing grounds" for new technologies and products, facilitating rapid emergence of high-value technologies and products through initial application and testing [8]. Group 2: Focus Areas and Key Fields - The "Implementation Opinions" emphasize the need to explore application scenarios in new fields such as digital economy, artificial intelligence, and biotechnology, while also creating new application scenarios for traditional industries like manufacturing, transportation, and agriculture [6][30]. - Five main areas are highlighted for scenario cultivation and opening, including new fields, industry transformation, mining, emergency response, and social governance [14]. Group 3: Encouragement of Private Sector Participation - The document encourages social capital, particularly private enterprises, to actively discover market demands and participate in expanding new scenarios [10][17]. - It emphasizes the importance of fair and efficient allocation of scenario resources to promote participation from private enterprises and small businesses [10]. Group 4: Pathways for Scenario Opening - The "Implementation Opinions" stress the need for state-owned enterprises, especially central enterprises, to actively open their main business scenarios to attract participation from private enterprises, small businesses, and research institutions [17]. - This collaborative approach aims to enhance the efficiency of resource allocation and stimulate enterprise investment [21]. Group 5: Addressing Technology Implementation Challenges - The "Implementation Opinions" aim to address the challenges of technology implementation, particularly the "last mile" issue, by creating practical training grounds for new technologies [23][25]. - The initiative seeks to fill gaps in the application of advanced technologies, such as quantum technology, in various sectors like governance and finance [25].