中美关税“休战”，特朗普按时履行中美会晤承诺，美国带头降低对华关税

Group 1: Trade Agreement Overview - The US and China reached important agreements during their meeting in Busan, including mutual tariff reductions and the suspension of certain export control measures [1][3] - The US will lower the "fentanyl tariff" from 20% to 10% starting November 10, while continuing to suspend the 24% reciprocal tariff on Chinese goods for another year [1][5] - China will also suspend the additional 24% tariffs on US goods and maintain a 10% tariff [1][3] Group 2: Agricultural Trade - China announced the cessation of additional tariffs on US agricultural products such as chicken, wheat, corn, cotton, sorghum, and soybeans, allowing US agricultural products to re-enter the Chinese market [3][5] - The US expects China to purchase at least 12 million tons of US soybeans in the last two months of 2025, and at least 25 million tons annually from 2026 to 2028 [5] Group 3: Export Controls and Negotiation Dynamics - The US will suspend the implementation of the 50% penetrating export control rules and the maritime 301 investigation against China, while China will also pause its related export control measures [3][5] - The negotiations demonstrated flexibility from both sides, leading to a compromise agreement [3][6] Group 4: Economic Implications - The agreement is expected to stabilize the US economy, particularly benefiting agricultural states, and alleviate domestic inflation pressures through tariff reductions [6] - For China, maintaining stable economic relations is crucial for high-quality economic development, and limited concessions can provide more space for technological advancement [6] Group 5: Global Trade Impact - The trade truce is seen as a positive influence on global trade stability, providing clearer policy expectations for multinational companies [6] - The effective weighted trade tariff from the US to China has decreased from 107% to approximately 40%, exceeding market expectations [6] Group 6: E-commerce Industry Outlook - The reduction in US tariffs is a positive signal for the cross-border e-commerce industry, enhancing price competitiveness and potentially improving profit margins [8]