从海陆空到居家服务 22类新场景政策打通科技与产业转化堵点

Core Viewpoint - The State Council's recent implementation opinion emphasizes the importance of cultivating and opening new application scenarios to drive the large-scale application of new technologies and products, thereby supporting high-quality economic and social development during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [1][2]. Group 1: Implementation and Objectives - The opinion aims to create a pathway for "technological breakthroughs - scenario validation - industrial application - system upgrade," which is crucial for fostering new productive forces and enhancing the modern industrial system [1][6]. - It aligns with the 14th Five-Year Plan's focus on improving the industrial ecosystem and promoting large-scale applications of new technologies and products [2][7]. Group 2: Key Areas of Focus - The opinion identifies five major areas for developing new application scenarios, including new fields and tracks, industry transformation, social governance, and enhancing livelihood services, covering 22 specific fields such as digital economy and artificial intelligence [3][4]. - Notably, the inclusion of marine development as a new sector highlights the expansion of development opportunities beyond traditional areas [3]. Group 3: Technological Integration and Employment - The emphasis on a "full-space unmanned system" indicates a shift towards a systematic approach to integrating various unmanned technologies, which is expected to enhance efficiency and reduce barriers across different sectors [4][6]. - The opinion also addresses the need to balance technological advancement with job creation, suggesting that while automation may reduce traditional roles, it will also create new technical positions [8]. Group 4: Policy Recommendations - Recommendations include focusing on intelligent device integration, service model restructuring, and data empowerment to enhance the effectiveness of new application scenarios [5][6]. - The opinion stresses the importance of avoiding redundant construction and market segmentation while ensuring high-quality employment opportunities are created alongside technological advancements [7][8].