Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Bank of America predicts the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) will not lower interest rates again during Chairman Powell's term, which ends in May 2026, contrasting with market expectations for a rate cut in December [1][3][5] - The ongoing U.S. government shutdown has delayed the release of key economic data, including the October CPI report, creating uncertainty for the Federal Reserve and investors [1][4] - According to CME's FedWatch tool, the probability of a 25 basis point rate cut in December is 66.9%, while the probability of maintaining the current rate is 33.1% [1] Group 2 - Bank of America believes that the cautious statements made by Powell after the October rate cut indicate that the threshold for a December rate cut has been raised, requiring data to "prove" its necessity [3][4] - The report highlights that the labor market is cooling but not deteriorating sharply, providing a rationale for the Fed to pause rate cuts [4] - Recent comments from various Federal Reserve officials reflect a hawkish sentiment, with concerns about inflation and reluctance to support further rate cuts [4][5] Group 3 - Bank of America has updated its core economic forecast, predicting that the federal funds rate will remain in the range of 3.75% to 4.0% until late 2025, with potential cuts beginning in mid-2026 under a new chair [5] - The Fed's latest financial stability report warns that policy uncertainty is the primary risk facing the U.S. financial system, with 61% of surveyed market participants identifying it as a major concern [7][8] - The report also notes a significant increase in concerns about geopolitical risks and the rising perception of AI as a financial stability risk [8]
降息突变,美联储重磅来袭