科达制造(600499)：经营稳健 现金流大幅改善

Core Insights - The company achieved a revenue of 12.6 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 47%, with a net profit attributable to shareholders of 1.15 billion yuan, up 63% year-on-year [1] - The third quarter revenue was 4.4 billion yuan, showing a 44% year-on-year increase, while the net profit attributable to shareholders was 400 million yuan, also up 63% year-on-year [1] Financial Performance - The gross margin for the first three quarters was approximately 28.6%, an increase of 1.7 percentage points year-on-year, although the third quarter gross margin decreased by 2.0 percentage points year-on-year due to weakened demand in the building materials machinery sector [2] - The operating cash flow net amount for the first three quarters was about 1.56 billion yuan, significantly improved compared to the same period last year [2] Overseas Building Materials Growth - The overseas building materials segment is identified as the core growth driver, with significant revenue increases expected from new capacities in projects in Kenya, Ivory Coast, and Tanzania [2][3] - The company anticipates continued growth in overseas building materials revenue through the expansion of tile production lines and technological upgrades [3] Ceramic Machinery Challenges - The ceramic machinery segment faced revenue and profit pressure in the third quarter due to industry cycle adjustments, but order intake exceeded last year's levels, indicating potential recovery in revenue [3] - The company has established a subsidiary in Egypt and expanded service points in India and Egypt to enhance local operations and service efficiency [3] Lithium Industry Insights - Blueco Lithium achieved a sales volume of approximately 32,000 tons in the first three quarters, generating revenue of 1.92 billion yuan, with a net profit of 1.03 billion yuan [4] - The company is expected to benefit from a shift in the lithium supply-demand balance, with a projected recovery in carbonated lithium prices [4] Valuation of African Building Materials Leader - Keda Manufacturing is recognized as a leading player in the African building materials market, with a strong market share in central Africa [4] - The projected net profits for Keda Manufacturing from 2025 to 2027 are estimated at 1.56 billion, 1.90 billion, and 2.22 billion yuan, respectively, with corresponding valuations of 16, 13, and 11 times [4]