美国航司大规模削减航班

Core Points - The FAA has decided to reduce commercial flight capacity at 40 major airports in the U.S. by up to 10% due to the ongoing government shutdown [1][2] - The flight reduction will be implemented in stages, starting with a 4% reduction by November 7, increasing to 6% by November 11, 8% by November 13, and reaching 10% by November 14 [2] - The affected airports include major hubs such as New York, Los Angeles, Chicago, and Atlanta, while international flights remain unaffected [2] - Southwest Airlines indicated that a 4% capacity reduction translates to approximately 100 canceled flights, similar to measures taken during abnormal weather conditions [2] - As of November 7, 824 flights were canceled and over 1,000 flights were delayed across the affected airports, impacting around 12,000 passengers on that day alone [2][3] Industry Impact - The FAA's actions are a response to increased staffing pressures due to the government shutdown, with the possibility of further measures if current reductions do not alleviate the situation [3] - The number of absentee air traffic controllers has surged, exacerbating chaos in the U.S. aviation system, with approximately 13,000 controllers and 50,000 TSA employees working without pay [3] - The situation has been compared to a winter storm affecting multiple major airports simultaneously, highlighting the severity of the operational disruptions [2][3]