每一次突破,都在为未来铺路(院士新语)
Ren Min Ri Bao·2025-11-09 22:20

Group 1 - The research and development of topological materials are driven by innovative thinking and rigorous empirical methods, emphasizing the importance of collaboration between theoretical research, material preparation, and experimental detection [1][2][3] - The theoretical prediction of Weyl semimetals by the Chinese Academy of Sciences in 2014 laid the groundwork for subsequent research, highlighting the critical challenge of high-quality material preparation for accurate experimental analysis [1][2] - The establishment of advanced experimental platforms, such as the Shanghai Synchrotron "Dream Line," has significantly enhanced the ability to analyze the properties of topological materials [1][3] Group 2 - The focus has shifted towards the promising field of topological quantum computing, particularly in developing topological qubits based on Majorana zero modes, with strong evidence found in iron-based superconductors [2][3] - The integration of multiple disciplines, including materials science and computer science, is becoming increasingly important in the research of topological quantum bits, facilitating advancements in purity, stability, and quantum control algorithms [2][3] - The collaborative approach in scientific research is emphasized, where data from experiments feed back into theoretical calculations, guiding further experimental and material preparation efforts [3] Group 3 - The ongoing development of topological materials and quantum computing aims to enhance China's international standing in the field and contribute to the advancement of related sectors [3] - Breakthroughs in the research of topological qubits are expected to usher in a new phase of quantum computing, with each scientific advancement paving the way for future developments [3]