天农集团港股IPO，为广东第二大黄羽鸡企业，业绩波动较大

Core Viewpoint - Tianong Group has submitted an IPO application to the Hong Kong Stock Exchange, aiming to expand its operations in the meat production sector, particularly focusing on its core products of Qingyuan chicken and live pigs [1][19]. Group 1: Business Overview - Tianong Group's primary products include live pigs, Qingyuan chicken, and other high-quality meat products, with over 80% of its revenue derived from these categories [2][5]. - The company is the second-largest yellow feather chicken producer in Guangdong and has established a comprehensive business model that spans breeding, ecological farming, feed production, slaughtering, and food processing [8][10]. - The revenue breakdown for the reporting period shows that live pig products contributed over 60% of total revenue, while Qingyuan chicken and other poultry accounted for more than 20% [5][12]. Group 2: Financial Performance - Tianong Group's revenue fluctuated significantly over the years, with figures of approximately RMB 39.52 billion in 2022, RMB 35.96 billion in 2023, and an expected RMB 47.76 billion in 2024 [12][14]. - The gross profit margins for these years were 16.3%, 1.6%, and 18.8%, respectively, indicating volatility in profitability [12]. - The company reported a net profit of approximately RMB 3.41 billion in 2022, a loss of RMB 6.69 billion in 2023, and a projected profit of RMB 8.9 billion in 2024 [12]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The Chinese pig farming market has experienced cyclical fluctuations, with prices peaking at RMB 33.9 per kilogram in 2020 and dropping to RMB 16.7 per kilogram in 2024 due to supply recovery [14]. - The overall market size for pig farming in China is expected to stabilize, with projections indicating a growth to approximately RMB 1.65 trillion by 2029 [16]. - The competitive landscape is intense, with major players like Muyuan and Wens dominating the market, and Tianong Group ranked eighth among pig farming enterprises in Southwest China [18]. Group 4: Future Prospects - The company plans to use the funds raised from the IPO to expand its processed meat production, enhance technological capabilities, and improve operational efficiency [22]. - Tianong Group faces challenges from industry cycles, raw material price fluctuations, and increasing competition, which will require effective cost control and supply chain management to sustain growth [22].