走出特朗普阴影，美元波动率跌至大选前最低水平

Core Viewpoint - The foreign exchange market has stabilized after the initial volatility caused by the "Trump shock," with the dollar's volatility index returning to pre-election levels, indicating reduced investor concerns over Trump's policy uncertainties [1][5]. Group 1: Market Dynamics - CME Group data shows that the index measuring the volatility expectations of the dollar against the euro and yen has dropped to its lowest level in over a year, following a significant spike after Trump's election [1][5]. - The dollar index has recovered most of its losses for the year, approaching levels seen before Trump's victory [1][5]. - Analysts believe that a series of tariff agreements between the U.S. and major trading partners has reduced market volatility, while the U.S. economy has shown resilience against tariff impacts [5][6]. Group 2: Investor Sentiment - Market participants have learned to respond more rationally to policy headlines, with ING's market research head noting that the world is learning to coexist with Trump [5][6]. - The end of the global central bank interest rate cut cycle has also alleviated another source of market instability, allowing the dollar to regain its traditional role as a safe-haven asset [5][6]. Group 3: Federal Reserve Influence - The recent Federal Reserve meeting provided additional support for the dollar, as Powell indicated that the next rate cut is not a "foregone conclusion," signaling a return to traditional currency strength determinants [7][8]. - Demand for bullish dollar options has surged, reflecting increased market bets on further dollar strength [7]. Group 4: Economic Data Impact - The longest government shutdown in U.S. history has led to a lack of macroeconomic data, suppressing volatility in the dollar and U.S. Treasury markets [8][9]. - Analysts note that the absence of comprehensive data on inflation, labor markets, and consumer spending has led investors to avoid building large positions [9]. Group 5: Dollar's Role as a Safe-Haven Asset - Some fund managers assert that the dollar is regaining its traditional stabilizing role in investment portfolios, particularly during global stress periods [10]. - Despite discussions about the end of "American exceptionalism," the dollar has remained a strong currency over the years, with this year's decline viewed as a correction rather than a trend reversal [10].