践行“两山”理念 共促绿色发展

Core Viewpoint - China is actively promoting green development and ecological civilization by collaborating with developing countries to protect the environment and develop green industries, exemplified by various projects in Egypt, Bosnia and Herzegovina, and Peru [1][2][3][4][5][6][7][8]. Group 1: Egypt's "Canal Sugar" Agricultural Project - The "Canal Sugar" project transforms 50,000 hectares of desert into a sugar beet farm, achieving the feat of "growing sugar in the desert" through collaboration between Chinese companies and Egypt [2][3]. - The project utilizes advanced technology from China, including a precision drip irrigation system and innovative air foam drilling technology, significantly improving efficiency and reducing drilling time from 30 days to 14 days [2][3]. - Once fully operational, the project will produce 900,000 tons of sugar annually, increasing Egypt's self-sufficiency in sugar from 85% to 100% and saving approximately $500 million in sugar imports each year [2][3]. Group 2: Bosnia and Herzegovina's Ivo Vick Wind Power Project - The Ivo Vick wind power project, with a total installed capacity of 84 MW, is the largest wind power station in Bosnia and Herzegovina and the first renewable energy project built by Chinese companies in the region [3][4]. - The project generates an average annual electricity output of 260 million kWh, providing clean energy for 100,000 households [3][4]. - To protect local wildlife, the wind turbine blades are painted red to help birds avoid collisions, demonstrating a balance between ecological protection and economic development [4]. Group 3: Peru's Chagaya Hydropower Station - The Chagaya hydropower station, with a total installed capacity of 456 MW, is Peru's third-largest hydropower station, contributing 5.31% to the national electricity generation [5][6]. - A dedicated cleaning team has been established to remove debris from the reservoir, which has led to the resurgence of fish populations and the establishment of a new ecosystem [5][6]. - The project has also initiated a conservation program for endangered orchids and has planted over 100,000 trees, emphasizing the integration of ecological priorities into energy operations [6]. Group 4: Thailand's Mangrove Protection Initiative - China and Thailand have established a joint mangrove protection demonstration area to enhance cooperation in mangrove conservation and restoration efforts [7][8]. - Chinese companies have actively participated in mangrove planting activities, successfully planting 12,000 saplings with a survival rate exceeding 85% [8]. - The initiative aims to balance economic development with environmental protection, providing a successful model for ecological civilization construction [8].