协同推进硬联通、软联通、心联通 打造数字合作的“上合样板”（专题深思）

Core Points - The speech by President Xi Jinping emphasizes the importance of cooperation in various fields such as energy, infrastructure, green industries, digital economy, technological innovation, and artificial intelligence among Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) member states [1] - The SCO, comprising 26 countries with an economic total of nearly $30 trillion, aims to deepen digital cooperation and modernize collectively, leveraging the "Shanghai Spirit" of mutual trust and development [1] Group 1: Digital Infrastructure - Strengthening digital infrastructure is crucial for the development of the digital economy and serves as a material prerequisite for enhancing digital cooperation [2] - Recent projects, such as the cross-border optical cable project between China and Pakistan, have improved network connectivity and stability, while the China-Central Asia cross-border optical cable project has reduced network latency by 40% [2] - The establishment of the China-SCO Big Data Cooperation Center provides a new platform for data sharing and industrial collaboration among member states [2] Group 2: Standards and Governance - There is a significant disparity in digital development levels among SCO member states, highlighting the need to bridge the "digital divide" [3] - Combining hard connectivity with soft connectivity is essential to enhance digital infrastructure and governance policies, ensuring that production relations align with productivity [3] - The SCO has adopted key documents, such as the "Concept of Cooperation in the Field of Digitalization and Information Technology" and the "Declaration on Cooperation in the Digital Economy," to guide and enhance digital cooperation [3] Group 3: Cultural Exchange and Public Support - Promoting mutual understanding and trust among the peoples of member states is fundamental for sustainable digital cooperation [4] - The digital cooperation should benefit all nations, ensuring that the advantages of digitalization are shared globally rather than monopolized by a few [4] - Initiatives like the proposal to implement 100 "small but beautiful" livelihood projects in member states reflect China's commitment to improving living standards through regional cooperation [4]