美政府“停摆”破记录！3800万家庭断救济金，政治内斗变经济灾难

Group 1 - The U.S. government shutdown has reached a historic record, lasting over a month, causing significant disruptions including flight delays affecting 3.2 million passengers and millions of low-income families unable to receive essential aid [1][4][27] - The tourism industry has suffered direct losses exceeding $4 billion due to the shutdown, with hotel occupancy rates dropping by 8% and over 100,000 workers in the airline industry facing reduced hours or unpaid leave [4][15][20] - The shutdown has also impacted public safety, with a report indicating that response times at some border patrol stations have increased by over 30% due to federal law enforcement personnel working without pay [4][6] Group 2 - The political deadlock stems from a disagreement between the two parties over budget allocations, particularly regarding the extension of healthcare subsidies under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), which the Democrats support and the Republicans oppose [6][7][11] - The Congressional Budget Office (CBO) reported that the increased healthcare subsidies during the pandemic averaged over $80 billion annually, leading Republicans to argue for budget tightening to control federal deficits [9][11] - The ongoing political standoff has resulted in a lack of updated economic data, which is crucial for Federal Reserve decision-making, creating uncertainty in monetary policy [15][20][24] Group 3 - The shutdown has led to a 15% increase in unemployment claims among federal employees, with major companies like General Motors and Ford postponing expansion plans due to decreased investment willingness [18][20][24] - If the shutdown continues beyond two months, credit rating agencies like Standard & Poor's and Moody's have warned of potential downgrades to the U.S. sovereign credit rating, which would increase borrowing costs and impact the financial markets [20][24][28] - The political maneuvering has overshadowed the core purpose of government, which is to serve the public and stabilize the economy, highlighting the detrimental effects of prioritizing party interests over national welfare [27][28][29]