刘振民：面对气候变化挑战，各国“一荣俱荣、一损俱损”

Core Points - The COP30 conference in Brazil emphasizes the need for global cooperation in addressing climate change, highlighting the interconnected fate of nations in this challenge [1][3] - China has announced new targets for carbon emissions reduction, signaling its commitment to climate action as it marks the fifth year of its carbon peak and neutrality goals [3] - Liu Zhenmin outlined several key strategies for advancing climate governance, including green low-carbon transformation, practical actions, equitable transition paths, and technological innovation [4][5][6] Group 1: Climate Change Commitment - The COP30 conference aims to build broader consensus and strengthen confidence in global climate governance, adhering to the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities [1][3] - China’s new round of contributions includes significant measures for reducing greenhouse gas emissions across the entire economy, reinforcing its commitment to the Paris Agreement [3] Group 2: Strategies for Climate Governance - The first strategy is to maintain an unwavering commitment to green low-carbon transformation, which is seen as essential for achieving high-quality development and addressing climate crises [4] - The second strategy emphasizes the importance of practical actions, with China having significantly increased its wind and solar power capacity, achieving 1.68 billion kilowatts, over three times the capacity in 2020 [5] - The third strategy focuses on ensuring a just transition that does not compromise development and livelihoods, particularly for developing countries that still rely on fossil fuels [5] - The fourth strategy highlights the role of technological innovation in overcoming development and emission reduction challenges, with significant cost reductions in wind and solar energy technologies attributed to Chinese advancements [6]