Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the advancements and achievements of China's nuclear power technology, particularly the "Hualong One" reactor, emphasizing its role in energy security and low-carbon transition during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [7][8][11]. Group 1: Project Developments - The first "Hualong One" project in the Yangtze River Delta is the China General Nuclear Power Group's Zhejiang San'ao Nuclear Power Station [3]. - The "Linglong One" project in Hainan Changjiang is the world's first demonstration project for a modular small reactor [5][13]. - The "Hualong One" reactor has achieved over 1,000 days of continuous safe operation, delivering more than 37 billion kilowatt-hours of clean electricity [8]. Group 2: Technological Innovations - "Hualong One" is based on over 30 years of Chinese nuclear research and development, featuring advanced safety standards and complete independent intellectual property rights [9]. - The reactor's design includes a higher seismic resistance standard of 0.3g, allowing it to withstand earthquakes of magnitude 9 or higher [9]. - The equipment localization rate for "Hualong One" has reached over 95%, showcasing China's industrial capabilities in nuclear power [10]. Group 3: Industry Growth - During the 14th Five-Year Plan, China approved the construction of 46 new nuclear power units, adding 54.5 million kilowatts of capacity, with a 30% increase in operational capacity and annual electricity generation [11]. - China currently operates 59 nuclear power units with a total capacity of 62.48 million kilowatts, maintaining the world's largest nuclear power scale [11]. Group 4: Safety and Environmental Impact - Chinese nuclear power units have operated safely for over 600 reactor years, achieving the highest global score in the World Association of Nuclear Operators (WANO) for nine consecutive years [14]. - In 2024, nuclear power generation in China reached 446.9 billion kilowatt-hours, equivalent to reducing standard coal consumption by approximately 140 million tons and cutting carbon dioxide emissions by about 370 million tons [16].
“十四五”时期,核电总体规模跃居世界第一,安全运行业绩稳居世界前列—— 自主核电点亮千家万户