鼓励民企进入附加值更高科技服务业

Core Viewpoint - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has introduced measures to promote private investment, particularly in key sectors such as low-altitude economy and commercial aerospace, while addressing market access challenges for private capital [1][2][3]. Group 1: Private Investment Trends - Private investment has slowed down this year due to changes in the international environment and adjustments in the real estate market, but private project investment excluding real estate has seen a year-on-year growth of 2.1% in the first three quarters [2]. - Infrastructure private investment has increased by 7% year-on-year, while manufacturing private investment has grown by 3.2%, indicating a stable growth trend [2]. Group 2: Policy Measures - The new measures include 13 policy initiatives aimed at encouraging private capital participation in urban infrastructure projects with profit potential, particularly in smaller cities [2]. - The measures emphasize the need for feasibility studies for projects requiring national approval, such as railways and nuclear power, to assess the viability of private capital involvement [2][3]. Group 3: Support for Productive Services - The measures encourage private capital to invest more in productive service industries, which are seen as crucial for industrial development, focusing on areas like industrial design and quality certification [4]. - The NDRC plans to enhance support for private enterprises in high-value-added technology services and ensure the protection of their rights in infrastructure operations [4]. Group 4: Government Procurement and Financial Support - The NDRC will utilize central budget investments to support eligible private investment projects, effectively guiding social investments [5]. - Government procurement policies will reserve over 40% of the budget for engineering projects suitable for small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), encouraging local governments to increase this share [6]. - Financial services for SMEs will be improved through streamlined bank approval processes and direct funding channels [6].