教育部等七部门：到2030年，中小学科技教育体系基本建立

Core Viewpoint - The Ministry of Education and six other departments issued the "Opinions on Strengthening Science and Technology Education in Primary and Secondary Schools," aiming to establish a solid foundation for cultivating innovative talents in science and technology, supporting high-level self-reliance, and promoting high-quality integrated development of education, science, and talent [1] Group 1: Goals and Timeline - By 2030, a basic science and technology education system for primary and secondary schools is expected to be established, with an improved curriculum system, ongoing teaching reforms, and a foundational evaluation and support system [1] - By 2035, a comprehensive science and technology education ecosystem will be constructed, with a well-established social resource support mechanism [1] Group 2: Educational Focus by Grade Level - In the early grades of primary school, the focus will be on sensory experience and interest cultivation through life-like and game-based scenarios to stimulate curiosity and exploration [2] - In the middle and upper grades of primary school, the emphasis will shift to concept understanding and hands-on exploration, establishing interdisciplinary connections through scientific experiments and project tasks [2] - In junior high school, the focus will be on practical exploration and technology application, engaging students in interdisciplinary project-based learning to solve real-world problems [2] - In high school, the emphasis will be on experimental exploration and engineering practice, encouraging students to understand cutting-edge technology and engage in real-world experimental projects [2]