高质量发展 破解矛盾赢长远（连线评论员）

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of high-quality development as a key theme for China's economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" and "15th Five-Year Plan" periods, aiming to achieve a per capita GDP level comparable to that of moderately developed countries by 2035 [1][5]. Group 1: Economic Development Goals - By 2024, China's per capita GDP is expected to exceed $13,000, indicating a significant gap to reach the level of moderately developed countries [1]. - The goal of maintaining an appropriate economic growth rate is crucial for creating more jobs and social wealth, laying a solid foundation for achieving socialist modernization by 2035 [1][5]. Group 2: High-Quality Development Strategies - High-quality development is characterized by innovation-driven growth and improved total factor productivity, which are essential for sustainable and resilient economic growth [1][2]. - The focus on enhancing productivity and production relations includes promoting high-level technological self-reliance and building a competitive modern industrial system [2]. Group 3: Innovation and Talent Development - The article highlights the necessity of addressing the sources of innovation and fostering a conducive environment for technological advancement, emphasizing the role of education and talent development [2][4]. - Strengthening the position of enterprises in technological innovation and integrating various innovation-related chains is crucial for reducing the time from innovation to market [2]. Group 4: Market Dynamics and Structural Reforms - The article points out that while China has a vast domestic market, issues like local protectionism still exist, leading to market fragmentation [3]. - To enhance resource allocation efficiency and stimulate the vitality of various business entities, comprehensive reforms are needed, particularly in establishing a unified national market [3]. Group 5: Human Capital Investment - The article stresses that improving human capital is vital for enhancing total factor productivity and achieving sustainable growth [4]. - Investment in human resources and comprehensive development is essential for building a strong talent base for new productive forces [4].