今日国际国内财经新闻精华摘要｜2025年11月13日

Group 1: International News - The Federal Reserve officials are actively discussing monetary policy, with four voting regional Fed presidents not pushing for a rate cut in December [1] - Strong evidence suggests that bank reserves are no longer sufficient, according to Fed official Perli [2] - Fed's Bostic prefers to maintain current interest rates, citing inflation as a greater risk and requiring clear evidence of inflation moving towards the 2% target before policy adjustments [3][4] - Bostic announced his retirement at the end of February next year amid compliance issues regarding personal financial transactions [5] - White House economic advisor Hassett expressed willingness to accept the Fed chair position if nominated, advocating for a larger rate cut of 50 basis points, though expecting only a 25 basis point cut [6] - The White House plans to distribute $2,000 per person in bonuses due to tariff revenue and aims to end the government shutdown soon [8][9][10] Group 2: Market Performance - Precious metals experienced significant volatility, with spot gold fluctuating and reaching a peak increase of 2.03% before closing down 0.15% [11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21] - Silver also saw gains, with spot silver rising 4.46% and domestic silver contracts increasing by 4% [22][23][24][25][26] - In the foreign exchange market, the USD/JPY reached 155 for the first time since February, raising concerns about potential Japanese government intervention [27] - The U.S. API crude oil inventory increased by 1.3 million barrels, while the Energy Department announced a contract to purchase approximately 1 million barrels for the Strategic Petroleum Reserve [28][29] Group 3: Stock Market Performance - U.S. stock markets showed mixed performance, with the Dow up 0.68%, S&P up 0.06%, and Nasdaq down 0.26% [30][31][32] - Major tech stocks mostly declined, with Oracle down 3.88% and Meta and Tesla dropping over 2%, while AMD rose by 9% [30][31][32] - Cisco raised its full-year revenue guidance, expecting $60.2 billion to $61 billion, with adjusted EPS of $4.08 to $4.14, leading to a 5% increase in stock price [33] - The Nasdaq Golden Dragon China Index fell by 1.46%, with Tencent Music down over 8% and other Chinese EV companies declining [34] Group 4: Other International Developments - The EU is preparing new plans to implement trade agreements with the U.S. [35] - Italy's economy minister proposed taxing non-EU low-priced e-commerce packages by 2026 [36] - Japan is considering increasing the departure tax by at least twofold [37] - Ukraine's foreign ministry announced a halt to peace negotiations with Russia until at least the end of the year [38] - OpenAI released GPT-5.1 Instant and GPT-5.1 Thinking, advancing the GPT-5 series [39] - Waymo launched the first highway autonomous taxi service in the U.S. [40]