低空经济投资机会解析（第一部分:概述

Core Insights - The low-altitude economy is entering a rapid development phase driven by policy, technology, and market demand, presenting comprehensive investment opportunities across the entire industry chain in the A-share market [3] Group 1: Definition and Core Drivers - Low-altitude economy refers to the economic activities utilizing airspace below 1,000 meters, employing drones and light aircraft to serve various industries, forming a comprehensive ecosystem that integrates advanced manufacturing, information technology, and modern services [3] - Strong policy support is evident as low-altitude airspace management reforms act as a "master switch" for industry development, creating a favorable growth environment [3] - Technological advancements have transitioned drone technology from manual operation to highly intelligent, autonomous flight, with the integration of 5G, AI, and IoT addressing core bottlenecks for large-scale commercial applications [3] - There is a significant market demand explosion in sectors such as agricultural protection, logistics, emergency rescue, and power inspection, showcasing the cost-reducing and efficiency-enhancing advantages of low-altitude solutions [3] Group 2: Industry Chain Analysis and A-share Investment Opportunities - Upstream opportunities include materials and components such as traditional and new aviation materials, flight control systems, navigation modules, communication modules, batteries, and sensors [3] - Midstream focuses on research and manufacturing of complete aircraft designs, including drones and eVTOLs, with key players being manufacturers of industrial and consumer-grade drones, system integrators, and maintenance service providers [3] - Downstream involves operations and services that provide various application services and data solutions based on aircraft, which are crucial for value realization [3] Group 3: Downstream Application Scenarios - High-value scenarios validated include drone logistics, industrial inspections, precision agriculture, and public safety and emergency services, indicating a vast market potential [3] Group 4: Investment Opportunities and Core Focus Areas - Hardware development should prioritize "core" technologies and complete aircraft manufacturing, focusing on companies with strong R&D investment, patent portfolios, product performance, and cost control capabilities [3] - Operational excellence is key, with a focus on companies that can deeply integrate into specific industries and provide comprehensive solutions, emphasizing business model maturity, order acquisition capabilities, and data processing abilities [3] - Infrastructure and support service opportunities are critical, with companies providing low-altitude flight management platforms, communication network support, and takeoff/landing site construction showing stronger stability and certainty [3] Group 5: Investment Strategy - Short-term focus should be on the implementation of low-altitude airspace reform pilot policies and major orders from listed companies in logistics and inspection sectors [3] - Mid-term attention should be on technological breakthroughs and the expansion of downstream application scenarios, favoring companies with precise positioning in core segments and first-mover advantages [3] - Long-term investments should target companies capable of building or integrating into a healthy industry ecosystem, with strong integration and management capabilities [3]