Core Viewpoint - The company reported a revenue of 15.1 billion, a year-on-year decrease of 4.5%, while net profit reached 330 million, a year-on-year increase of 7.3%. However, the estimated net profit for Q3 2025 is 24 million, down 83% from 143 million in the same period last year [1][2]. Industry Overview - The cement industry is expected to face continued pressure in 2025, with national cement production in the first three quarters of 2025 at 1.259 billion tons, a year-on-year decrease of 5.2%. In September alone, production was 154 million tons, down 8.6% year-on-year [1]. - In the Guangdong and Guangxi markets, cement production growth rates for the first three quarters were -2.3% and -1.8%, respectively, which is better than the national average [1]. Company Performance - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company's total cement and clinker sales were 39.43 million tons, a year-on-year decrease of 10%, indicating a decline greater than the industry average. The average price was 232 yuan per ton, down 6 yuan year-on-year [1]. - Concrete sales increased by 26% to 10.46 million cubic meters, with an average price of 296 yuan per cubic meter, down 38 yuan year-on-year [1]. - Aggregate sales reached 58.59 million tons, a year-on-year increase of 27%, with an average price of 34.7 yuan per ton, down approximately 2 yuan year-on-year [1]. Financial Metrics - The company's overall gross margin for the first three quarters of 2025 was 16.9%, an increase of 1.7 percentage points from 15.2% in the same period of 2024. This increase was primarily due to a decrease in the cost of cement product sales compared to 2024, although it was partially offset by a decline in gross margins for aggregates and other segments [2]. - The gross margins for cement products, concrete, and aggregates were 17.1%, 14.7%, and 25.4%, respectively, compared to 12.6%, 12.4%, and 38.6% in 2024 [2]. - Operating expenses, particularly management fees, have increased overall [2]. Future Outlook - The company anticipates that supply-side governance will provide price recovery elasticity. The cement industry is focusing on overproduction governance, which may lead to the elimination of some production capacity. Strict adherence to approved production capacity could optimize production order and improve actual capacity utilization [2]. - For 2025-2026, the expected net profits are 510 million and 830 million, corresponding to price-to-earnings ratios of 21 and 13 times, respectively, with a buy rating [2].
华润建材科技(01313.HK)季报点评：基本面承压 叠加管理费用增加 盈利下滑