特朗普最担心的来了：美国面临“生死存亡”时刻，这一次他输不起

Core Points - The article discusses the significant legal battle in the U.S. Supreme Court regarding Trump's tariff policies, which he claims are crucial for the nation's future [1][3] - Trump's tariffs have led to increased costs for American consumers, contradicting his previous claims that foreign countries would bear the burden [3][5] - The Supreme Court's conservative justices are scrutinizing the legality of Trump's tariffs under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, which has never been used for comprehensive tariffs [5][6] Group 1 - Trump's assertion that the case is the "most important in history" highlights its potential to redefine presidential power and impact the U.S. economy and trade for decades [3][5] - The Supreme Court's conservative majority, including justices appointed by Trump, is questioning the extent of presidential authority in imposing tariffs [6][8] - Economic analyses indicate that Trump's tariffs have resulted in over $1.2 trillion in losses for U.S. businesses, with more than half of the costs passed on to consumers [5][8] Group 2 - The core dispute centers on whether Trump has the authority to impose tariffs based on a 1977 law, with historical precedent suggesting such powers belong to Congress [5][6] - The justices expressed skepticism about the justification for tariffs, with some questioning the validity of Trump's claims regarding foreign investment resulting from these tariffs [6][8] - Potential outcomes of the Supreme Court's ruling include full support for Trump's tariff powers, complete rejection of his policies, or a compromise that partially upholds and partially overturns the tariffs [8][10]