深入推进以人为本的新型城镇化

Core Insights - The article emphasizes the importance of "people-centered new urbanization" and highlights the need for reforming the household registration system as a breakthrough for achieving equal access to public services [1][2]. Group 1: Household Registration Reform - The reform aims to transition from a management tool to a service-oriented system, allowing more cities to implement "zero-threshold household registration" for new citizens [1]. - The new system recognizes that every worker contributing to urban development should enjoy equal benefits, enhancing urban inclusivity [1][3]. Group 2: Equalization of Public Services - The core principle of the household registration reform is the equalization of public services, moving from "some differences" to "equal treatment" [2]. - Various cities are optimizing infrastructure and public service supply to ensure that migrant populations can not only settle but thrive in urban environments [2]. - Educational access for migrant children is improving, with policies like "long-young follow education" easing the burden on multi-child families [2]. - Housing security measures are being expanded to include stable employment migrants in public rental housing [2]. - Healthcare and pension systems are becoming more accessible, with expanded direct settlement for medical services and easier social security transitions [2]. Group 3: Challenges and Requirements - Achieving true equalization of public services demands enhanced urban governance and resource capacity [2]. - Cities must improve their public service supply capabilities and quality through advanced planning and innovative service delivery methods [2].