印尼推进全民免费体检计划

Core Insights - Indonesia has launched a nationwide free health check-up program aimed at improving public health awareness, early disease detection, and reducing disability or mortality rates, benefiting over 15 million people as of October this year [1][2] Group 1: Free Health Check-up Program - The program started in February 2023, allowing eligible citizens to receive free health check-ups within 30 days of their birthday [1] - The initiative employs a phased approach, initially targeting children under 6 and individuals over 18, later including school-aged children aged 7-17, with 4 million students tested within three months [2] - The program is part of Indonesia's "Golden Indonesia 2045" vision, supported by a budget of 4.7 trillion Indonesian Rupiah (approximately 1.995 billion RMB), with 3 trillion allocated directly for health services [2] Group 2: Health System and Nutritional Initiatives - In addition to the health check-up program, the Indonesian government has initiated a free nutrition program aimed at improving the nutritional status of children and pregnant women, targeting nearly 83 million individuals by 2029 [3] - Research indicates that the implementation of these health initiatives has led to a 27% increase in national health awareness scores and an 8% reduction in the national health insurance deficit [3] Group 3: Challenges and Solutions - Challenges have emerged, including equipment shortages and overworked healthcare personnel in regions like West Java and North Sumatra, raising concerns about unequal service distribution [3][4] - The Ministry of Health plans to optimize budget structures, increase local equipment production, and add 2,000 healthcare personnel to alleviate shortages, while establishing a streamlined process for health management from screening to treatment [4]