降息大消息：白宫施压，美联储官员表态，预期有变！金银再成市场关注焦点

Market Overview - Gold prices experienced fluctuations, with spot gold closing at $4172.84 per ounce, down 0.54%, after reaching a high of $4245.23 earlier in the day [1] - The U.S. stock market saw declines across major indices, with the Dow Jones down 1.65% and the Nasdaq down 2.29%, reflecting a negative sentiment in the market [1] Economic Impact of Government Shutdown - The International Monetary Fund (IMF) indicated that the U.S. government shutdown would negatively impact the economy, predicting a lower GDP growth rate for Q4 than the previously forecasted 1.9% [1] - The White House's economic advisor projected a 1.5 percentage point decrease in GDP growth due to the shutdown, highlighting the potential for interest rate cuts [1][2] Federal Reserve's Interest Rate Outlook - Market expectations for a 25 basis point rate cut by the Federal Reserve in December are mixed, with probabilities slightly below 50% according to various derivatives [2] - A significant majority of economists (80%) anticipate a rate cut in December, reflecting a growing consensus on the need for monetary easing [2] Federal Reserve Officials' Statements - Federal Reserve officials have expressed caution regarding interest rate decisions, with some indicating the need for continued tightening to combat inflation [3][4] - The potential lack of key economic data due to the government shutdown could hinder the Fed's decision-making process [5][7] Precious Metals Market Dynamics - Recent trends show a resurgence in gold and silver prices, driven by expectations of a shift in the Federal Reserve's monetary policy [8] - The end of the government shutdown is seen as a catalyst for the release of delayed economic data, which may support the case for a rate cut [9] Silver Market Fundamentals - Silver prices are supported by a tight supply-demand dynamic, with decreasing inventories reported on major exchanges [10] - The industrial demand for silver, particularly in renewable energy sectors, is expected to drive long-term price increases [14] Central Bank Gold Purchases - Central banks have accelerated gold purchases, with net buying totaling 220 tons in Q3, reflecting a strategic diversification of reserves [12][13] - This trend indicates a shift towards gold as a stable asset amid fluctuating economic conditions, reinforcing its role as a long-term value reserve [14] Geopolitical and Economic Considerations - Ongoing geopolitical tensions and inflationary pressures are increasing demand for safe-haven assets like gold and silver [15] - The resolution of the government shutdown is expected to restore the release of critical economic data, influencing future monetary policy decisions [15]