2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao·2025-11-17 05:40Core Insights - The global economic recovery in 2025 is characterized by increasing divergence and intertwined risks, impacting the stability of the global financial system [1] - The Chinese banking industry is experiencing a period of transformation, focusing on quality improvement and efficiency enhancement as core strategic anchors [1][3] - The overall resilience and risk resistance of the banking sector have been further highlighted through structural adjustments and precise support for the real economy [1][3] Financial Performance - In the first half of 2025, A-share listed banks reported stable growth in revenue and net profit, with total revenue reaching 2.92 trillion yuan, a 1% year-on-year increase, and net profit of 1.1 trillion yuan, up 0.8% [3][4] - The net interest margin for A-share listed banks was 1.53%, down 8 basis points from the beginning of the year, but the decline was less severe compared to the previous year [5][6] - The six major state-owned banks contributed significantly to the industry's stability, with total revenue of 1.83 trillion yuan and net profit of 682.52 billion yuan, accounting for over 60% of the total for A-share listed banks [4] Industry Trends - The banking sector is shifting from a focus on scale and speed to a differentiated development path emphasizing quality and effectiveness, as highlighted by the central government's call to prevent "involution" [7][8] - Non-interest income for listed banks grew by 6.97% year-on-year in the first half of 2025, indicating a move towards a diversified income structure [10][11] - The integration and restructuring of small and medium-sized banks have accelerated, with 326 banks exiting the market by mid-October 2025, reflecting a significant optimization of the industry structure [14][15] Strategic Initiatives - Banks are increasingly focusing on non-credit services and high-quality development, with many emphasizing the importance of non-interest income and cost management [9][10] - The trend of "merging and restructuring" among small and medium-sized banks is seen as a key measure for risk prevention and enhancing local financial ecosystems [14][16] - State-owned banks are leading the way in acquiring village banks, enhancing regional financial stability and providing a model for smaller banks [15]