误导安全政策方向 加剧日中关系紧张 日本各界人士批评高市早苗错误言论

Core Viewpoint - Recent comments by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi regarding Taiwan have sparked significant controversy within Japan, raising concerns about legal foundations, policy logic, and potential regional security risks, which could mislead Japan's security policy direction and exacerbate tensions in Japan-China relations [1] Group 1: Political Reactions - Former Prime Minister Shigeru Ishiba emphasized that Taiwan issues are purely China's internal affairs and Japan should refrain from making decisive statements regarding potential military actions [2] - Former Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama criticized Takaichi's remarks as an attempt to create a tense atmosphere to justify military expansion, asserting that Taiwan is an inseparable part of China [2] - Public protests occurred in Tokyo against Takaichi's statements, with demonstrators calling for a focus on civilian life over military actions and demanding accountability from the Prime Minister [4] Group 2: Legal and Diplomatic Concerns - Takaichi's comments were deemed a serious violation of the 1972 Japan-China Joint Communiqué, which recognizes the People's Republic of China as the sole legitimate government of China [4] - Critics argue that Takaichi's statements undermine legally binding political documents and the friendly relations established by previous generations of politicians [4] - The Japan Communist Party's representatives called for Takaichi to retract his statements to prevent further deterioration of Japan-China relations [3] Group 3: Security Policy Implications - Takaichi is reportedly considering revising Japan's "Three Non-Nuclear Principles," which prohibit the possession, production, and introduction of nuclear weapons, raising concerns about a potential shift in Japan's post-war security policy [6] - The "Three Non-Nuclear Principles" have been a cornerstone of Japan's defense policy since their establishment in 1967, and any changes could provoke strong domestic and international backlash [6] - Critics, including former Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda, have labeled Takaichi's potential policy shifts as reckless and detrimental to Japan's national interests [7]