前三季度银行业实现净利润1.9万亿元，不良率微升至1.52%

Core Insights - The banking sector in China reported a net profit of 1.9 trillion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, with stable profitability levels indicated by an average capital return rate of 8.18% and an average asset return rate of 0.63% [1] - There was an increase in non-performing loans (NPLs) in the third quarter, with the NPL balance rising to 3.5 trillion yuan and the NPL ratio increasing to 1.52% [1] - The banking industry's risk compensation capacity has strengthened, with a loan loss provision balance of 7.3 trillion yuan and a provision coverage ratio of 207.15% [2] Banking Sector Performance - As of the end of Q3 2025, the total assets of China's banking sector reached 474.3 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.9% [3] - Large commercial banks accounted for 43.9% of total banking assets, with a total of 208.1 trillion yuan, growing by 10% year-on-year [3] - The asset growth rate for insurance companies accelerated, with total assets reaching 40.4 trillion yuan, a 12.5% increase from the beginning of the year [3] Financial Services and Support - The banking sector has increased its support for inclusive finance, with loans to small and micro enterprises reaching 36.5 trillion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 12.1% [4] - Insurance companies reported a premium income of 5.2 trillion yuan for the first three quarters of 2025, marking an 8.5% increase year-on-year [4] - The number of new insurance policies issued reached 846 billion, reflecting a growth of 7.9% [4]