从"事后整改"到"事前防范" 让公安执法行为受监督、被评判

Core Points - The article discusses the efforts of the Public Security Bureau in China to enhance the standardization of law enforcement practices, shifting from "post-rectification" to "prevention" [1][6] Group 1: Law Enforcement Standardization - Since November 2020, the Ministry of Public Security has actively promoted the revision of 23 laws and 19 administrative regulations to support law enforcement work [1] - The establishment of a comprehensive legal framework aims to ensure that every law enforcement action is legally grounded and follows established procedures [1] Group 2: Source Control and Case Management - In 2024, the national prosecution agencies reported a 71% decrease in supervisory case filings, with non-arrest and non-prosecution rates both declining by approximately 6% year-on-year [3] - Police agencies have improved the case reporting process, ensuring that all reports are registered and managed effectively, with a 20.4% year-on-year decrease in overdue criminal case filings in Guangxi [2] Group 3: Integrated Case Handling Centers - A total of 3,266 law enforcement case management centers have been established nationwide, achieving full coverage at the city and county levels [4] - These centers facilitate an integrated operation mechanism for law enforcement, supervision, and service, significantly enhancing law enforcement quality and human rights protection [4] Group 4: Evidence Recording and Transparency - Over 1.3 million body cameras have been distributed to frontline police officers to ensure that all law enforcement actions are recorded [5] - The implementation of a comprehensive recording system allows for traceable management of law enforcement activities, enhancing public oversight and accountability [6] Group 5: Management of Seized Property - The Xiamen Public Security Bureau has developed a cross-departmental management center for seized property, ensuring that all operations are traceable and transparent [7] - The center has successfully managed over 170,000 pieces of seized property, achieving zero errors in management and disposal, while saving 150,000 hours of case processing time and reducing administrative costs by 120 million yuan [8]