经典常态 | “从既有的事实出发”

Core Viewpoint - The essence of the articles emphasizes the importance of a pragmatic and realistic approach in both theory and practice, as advocated by Marx and Engels, and reinforced by Xi Jinping's leadership in the Communist Party of China [1][2][4][5]. Group 1: Theoretical Foundations - Marx and Engels argue that the vitality of theory lies in its ability to explain and change reality, criticizing vague promises and emphasizing the need for concrete, actionable plans [2]. - They stress that any theoretical framework must be grounded in a deep understanding of social realities to effectively guide the working-class movement [2]. Group 2: Practical Application - The principle of starting from existing facts reflects a fundamental commitment to pragmatism, requiring scientific methods in work [3]. - Marx's extensive research for "Capital" and Engels' fieldwork for "The Condition of the English Working Class" exemplify the necessity of thorough investigation and data collection to support theoretical claims [3]. Group 3: Historical Context and Party Tradition - The tradition of seeking truth from facts is a core aspect of the Communist Party's ideology, closely linked to its historical successes and failures [4]. - The commitment to practical work and overcoming challenges has been a hallmark of the Party's leadership throughout its history [4]. Group 4: Current Leadership and Direction - Since the 18th National Congress, Xi Jinping has elevated the principle of pragmatism, urging the Party to focus on practical research and effective solutions to real problems [5]. - The leadership emphasizes the need for a renewed commitment to practical work, aiming to build trust and support from the people through improved governance and accountability [5][6]. Group 5: Future Directions - The current period is critical for advancing national rejuvenation, requiring Party members to adhere to the principles of pragmatism and effective action [6]. - There is a call for a deeper integration of knowledge and action, ensuring that efforts are concrete, thorough, and beneficial to the populace [6].