日本计划修改自卫队军衔名称，外交部：绝不允许军国主义复活

Core Viewpoint - Japan is planning to modify the Self-Defense Forces' rank names, which may revive militaristic terminology and provoke concerns among neighboring countries affected by Japan's colonial history [1] Summary by Relevant Sections Japan's Military Policy Changes - Japanese officials are considering restoring old military rank terms like "Colonel," which breaks the long-standing practice of downplaying military aspects in the Self-Defense Forces [1] - This move is seen as a significant shift in Japan's security policy, raising alarms among Asian neighbors and the international community [1] Historical Context and Concerns - The historical context of Japan's militarism and colonial invasions is highlighted, emphasizing the need for remembrance and caution against the revival of militaristic ideologies [1] - The Potsdam Declaration explicitly prohibits Japan from rearming, and the pacifist constitution enshrines the principle of self-defense [1] Security Policy Adjustments - Japan has been increasing its defense budget annually and relaxing restrictions on arms exports, indicating a shift towards developing offensive military capabilities [1] - There is a growing concern that right-wing forces in Japan are pushing to break free from the constraints of the pacifist constitution, moving further down the path of military expansion [1] Call for Vigilance - The statement underscores the importance of remembering the lessons of history, warning against the dangers of militarism and the potential for destabilizing the post-war international order [1] - The emphasis is placed on not allowing the resurgence of Japanese militarism or any challenges to global peace and stability [1]