Meta Wins Antitrust Case, Won't Have to Give Up WhatsApp or Instagram

Core Viewpoint - Meta has successfully won its antitrust case against the Federal Trade Commission (FTC), which claimed that Meta held an illegal monopoly in social networking through its acquisitions of WhatsApp and Instagram [1][2]. Summary by Sections Antitrust Case Outcome - The US District Court for the District of Columbia ruled that the FTC failed to prove its claims against Meta, allowing the company to continue operating WhatsApp and Instagram without any restrictions [1][3]. - Judge James Boasberg emphasized that the FTC must demonstrate that Meta currently holds monopoly power, not just in the past [2]. Background of the Case - The FTC's initial complaint was dismissed in 2021 due to insufficient evidence regarding Meta's market power in social networking [2]. - After the FTC amended its filing with additional data on Meta's user numbers and acquisitions, the case proceeded in 2022, culminating in a trial that began in April [3]. Testimonies and Arguments - Key testimonies included Meta CEO Mark Zuckerberg, who argued against the FTC's claims by referencing his 2008 statement that "it is better to buy than compete" [3]. - The outcome of the case means that Meta avoids the potential requirement to separate WhatsApp and Instagram into independent companies [3]. Reactions to the Verdict - Meta released a statement highlighting the decision as recognition of the fierce competition it faces in the social networking industry and reaffirming its commitment to innovation and economic growth [4]. - The FTC expressed disappointment with the ruling, indicating a potential review of their options moving forward [5]. Industry Context - The ruling comes amid other antitrust actions in the tech industry, including a recent settlement involving Google, which was mandated to share limited search and user-interaction data with competitors [6].