“中国在全球治理体系中的作用至关重要”——访联合国驻华协调员常启德

Core Viewpoint - The United Nations is at a pivotal moment in its 80-year history, facing new challenges in global governance and emphasizing the importance of multilateralism and cooperation among nations [1][4]. Group 1: Global Governance Initiative - China has proposed a Global Governance Initiative that emphasizes five core principles: sovereign equality, adherence to international law, multilateralism, a people-centered approach, and action-oriented strategies [2]. - The initiative is seen as a significant contribution to global governance, aiming to address the current governance deficit and promote the UN's 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda [2][4]. - The initiative seeks to create a forward-looking framework that amplifies the voices of developing countries and fosters consensus on technology development and human welfare [2][3]. Group 2: China's Role in Global Governance - China is recognized as a crucial partner in global governance, contributing significantly to areas such as South-South cooperation, sustainable development, poverty alleviation, and food security [3]. - The success of China in lifting hundreds of millions out of poverty is highlighted as a remarkable achievement that provides valuable experience for global poverty reduction efforts [3]. - The collaboration between the UN and China is progressing well, focusing on inclusive development, renewable energy, and green development initiatives [3]. Group 3: Challenges and Multilateralism - Current global crises, including climate change, conflict, and deep poverty, necessitate international solidarity to ensure no one is left behind [4]. - Multilateralism is viewed as essential for addressing global challenges, with China being a strong advocate for this approach and a supporter of the UN's future commitments [4]. - The UN's greatest achievement is institutionalizing multilateral cooperation, providing a platform for dialogue despite differences among nations [4][5].