“惊人转变！清华超过美国顶尖四校总和”

Core Insights - China's artificial intelligence (AI) technology is rapidly advancing, closing the gap with the United States, as evidenced by Tsinghua University's leading position in global AI research and patent filings [1][2][4] Group 1: Research and Development - Tsinghua University has published the highest number of AI papers among global universities, with 4,986 AI-related patents granted from 2005 to the end of 2024, including over 900 new patents in the last year [1][4] - Despite China's advancements, the U.S. still holds the most influential patents and superior AI models, with 40 notable AI models developed by U.S. institutions compared to 15 from China [1][2] Group 2: Talent and Innovation - The proportion of top global AI researchers from China increased from 10% to 26% between 2019 and 2022, while the U.S. share decreased from 35% to 28% [2] - Tsinghua University is fostering a collaborative environment for AI innovation, with several startups founded by its graduates, such as DeepSeek, which has developed a competitive large language model [5][6] Group 3: Educational Initiatives - Tsinghua University is integrating AI technology across various disciplines, providing subsidies for students to access new AI computing platforms for research [6][7] - The university's Brain and Intelligence Laboratory is producing innovative AI models, such as the Hierarchical Reasoning Model (HRM), which outperforms larger models from U.S. companies in specific tasks [5][6]