全国每5人就有1人“念过大学”，这些省份人口学历最高

Group 1 - The overall educational attainment of China's population has improved, with 21.72% of the population aged 6 and above holding a college degree or higher in 2024, up from 19.20% in 2023 [1][5][6] - The proportion of individuals with a bachelor's degree and a graduate degree has also increased, reaching 10.08% and 1.12% respectively in 2024, compared to 8.57% and 0.95% in 2023 [1][5][6] - The total enrollment in various forms of higher education in 2024 is 48.46 million, an increase from 47.63 million in 2023 [7] Group 2 - The number of graduate students has seen significant growth, with 135.68 million graduate students enrolled in 2024, up from 91.65 million in 2019, marking a 62.6% increase in doctoral students and a 46.1% increase in master's students over five years [9] - The distribution of high-education population varies significantly across regions, with Beijing, Shanghai, and Tianjin having the highest proportions of individuals with college degrees or higher [11][12] - Companies are increasingly raising educational requirements for job positions, with many now requiring at least a bachelor's degree for roles that previously accepted associate degrees [14][17] Group 3 - Employers are placing greater emphasis on practical skills and work experience rather than solely on academic qualifications, indicating a shift in hiring practices [14][17] - Graduates are advised to enhance their employability by acquiring practical skills, gaining relevant work experience, and focusing on personal attributes such as teamwork and problem-solving abilities [16][17] - The educational landscape is evolving, with a call for a balance between academic qualifications and practical competencies to better align with industry needs [17]