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Core Points - The meeting between Russian Foreign Minister Lavrov and Indian Foreign Minister Jaishankar is significant as it prepares for President Putin's upcoming visit to India in early December, marking his first visit since the Ukraine conflict began [1][3] - The summit is expected to face external pressures, particularly from the U.S., which has been attempting to dissuade India from purchasing Russian oil [3][5] - Both Russia and India have reaffirmed their strategic partnership despite U.S. interventions, with plans to enhance trade and economic relations [3][4] Group 1: Diplomatic Engagements - Jaishankar's visit to Moscow serves dual purposes: attending the Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) meeting and preparing for the upcoming India-Russia summit [1][3] - The Kremlin has indicated that preparations for Putin's visit are underway, with expectations of fruitful discussions on trade and economic cooperation [3][4] - The upcoming "Russia-India Forum" scheduled for December 4-5, 2025, in New Delhi will focus on expanding industrial cooperation and increasing Indian products in the Russian market [4] Group 2: Economic Cooperation - The summit is anticipated to result in an agreement on labor mobility, significantly increasing the number of Indian citizens working in Russia [5][6] - Discussions will include enhancing Russian imports of Indian pharmaceuticals and labor resources, as well as boosting tourism and people-to-people exchanges [4][5] - India is negotiating an immigration agreement to protect the rights of Indian workers in Russia, with a notable increase in the number of Indian students and workers expected to move to Russia in the coming years [13] Group 3: External Pressures and Responses - The U.S. has imposed tariffs and sanctions on Indian imports of Russian oil, creating challenges for Indian refiners and prompting them to seek alternative sources [6][9] - The potential losses for India if it complies with U.S. sanctions could be substantial, estimated between $9 billion to $10 billion [9] - Despite U.S. pressures, India continues to pursue its bilateral relationship with Russia, as evidenced by the establishment of new consulates and ongoing diplomatic engagements [11][13]