“十四五”时期我国发展取得重大成就（学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会精神）

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the significant achievements made during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period in China, highlighting the foundation laid for the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" period, with a focus on economic strength, technological innovation, and comprehensive reforms [1][2]. Economic Strength - China's economic total continues to grow, with a projected GDP of approximately 140 trillion yuan by 2025, and per capita GDP nearing high-income country levels. The annual labor productivity growth is around 6%, and China remains a major driver of global economic growth [2][3]. Technological Innovation - The country is prioritizing self-reliance in technology, with R&D spending expected to exceed 3.6 trillion yuan in 2024. The number of high-tech enterprises has surpassed 500,000, and significant advancements have been made in key technologies such as integrated circuits and artificial intelligence [2][3]. Comprehensive Reforms - Reforms are being deepened with a focus on institutional development, aiming for a more mature system by the centenary of the Communist Party. The establishment of a higher-level open economy and the implementation of free trade agreements are creating new opportunities for economic development [3][4]. Cultural Development - The cultural sector is thriving, with public cultural services expanding and the protection of cultural heritage being prioritized. Events like the Beijing Winter Olympics have enhanced China's cultural influence globally [4][5]. Social Welfare - Significant progress has been made in poverty alleviation, with the absolute poverty issue resolved. Employment levels remain stable, and the income ratio between urban and rural residents has improved to 2.34:1. The education and healthcare systems are among the largest in the world, with high coverage rates [5][6]. Environmental Protection - Efforts in environmental conservation have led to a forest coverage rate exceeding 25%, and air quality has improved significantly. The transition to a low-carbon economy is accelerating, with a substantial increase in non-fossil energy generation [5][6]. National Security - National security capabilities have been enhanced, with a focus on food security and energy supply stability. The country has also made strides in financial risk management and crime reduction [6][7]. Military Modernization - Significant advancements in military modernization have been achieved, with a focus on strengthening the military's operational capabilities and reforming defense structures [6][7]. Foreign Relations - China's diplomatic efforts have expanded, promoting a community with a shared future for mankind and advocating for multilateralism. The country is actively participating in global governance and enhancing its international influence [6][7]. Characteristics of Development - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period is characterized by a focus on high-quality development, effective pandemic response, and addressing complex international challenges. The government has implemented significant measures to stabilize the economy and enhance resilience [7][8]. Fundamental Reasons for Achievements - The achievements are attributed to the leadership of the Communist Party and the guiding principles of Xi Jinping's thought, emphasizing the importance of party leadership and strict governance [10][11]. Future Outlook - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period is seen as crucial for solidifying the foundation for socialist modernization, with a call for unity in thought and action towards the goals set by the central leadership [14].