民族危难中的一曲文明壮歌

Core Viewpoint - The book "National Memory: The History of the Relocation of Palace Museum Artifacts" by Zheng Xinmiao highlights the significant cultural migration of Palace Museum artifacts from 1933 to 1949, emphasizing the dedication of the Palace staff in preserving cultural heritage during a tumultuous period in Chinese history [2]. Group 1 - The book utilizes a wealth of previously undisclosed archives, diaries, letters, and images to recount the largest and longest cultural migration in world history, which involved the relocation of 19,000 boxes of artifacts [2][3]. - The decision to relocate the artifacts was made in response to the national crisis and the prolonged nature of the War of Resistance against Japan, reflecting a strategic arrangement that included the relocation of government and educational institutions [3][4]. - The narrative is framed within the emotional context of national survival, showcasing the collective responsibility and spirit of the Palace staff who undertook the monumental task of protecting the artifacts amidst war [4][5]. Group 2 - The book details the challenges faced by the Palace staff during wartime, including rising living costs and family separations, which underscored their commitment to safeguarding cultural heritage [4]. - An important international exhibition held in London in 1935 is highlighted, where the selection of artifacts aimed to showcase Chinese artistic achievements, reinforcing the connection between cultural exchange and national strength [5]. - The author emphasizes that the Palace staff's dedication during this critical period exemplifies their commitment to civilization and national duty, marking a significant chapter in the history of cultural preservation [5].