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3.4万亿,她成了张一鸣新股东
3 6 Ke·2025-11-21 02:56

Core Insights - ByteDance's valuation has surged to approximately $480 billion (around ¥3.4 trillion) following a competitive auction where Today Capital acquired a significant stake [1][3][2] - The auction attracted around seven bidders, with the final price reaching nearly $300 million, reflecting a substantial increase from an earlier valuation of $360 billion [2][3] - ByteDance has surpassed SpaceX to become the second most valuable startup globally, only behind OpenAI, which is valued at $500 billion [2] Valuation and Investment - The transaction involved Today Capital, founded by Xu Xin, acquiring shares from early investor China Bank Group, which initially valued the shares at nearly $200 million [1][3] - The increase in valuation from $360 billion to $480 billion indicates a significant profit for China Bank Group, which invested during the early internet boom [3][4] - ByteDance's valuation has seen multiple rounds of shareholder wealth creation, primarily through private secondary market transactions [5][7] Business Performance - ByteDance's revenue for 2024 is projected to be approximately ¥1.13 trillion (around $160 billion), with a net profit of about $33 billion and a net profit margin of around 21% [15] - In Q1 2025, ByteDance's revenue exceeded $43 billion, surpassing Meta's revenue for the first time, establishing it as the highest-grossing social media company globally [11][15] - Douyin's (the Chinese version of TikTok) daily active users have stabilized at around 800 million, with e-commerce transaction volume expected to reach ¥4 trillion in 2024 [16] Market Position and Strategy - TikTok has become an integral part of daily life for young people in North America and Europe, providing a unique growth channel for advertisers [17] - ByteDance's overseas revenue, primarily from TikTok, is projected to reach $39 billion in 2024, marking a 63% year-on-year increase [17] - The company is heavily investing in AI, with plans to significantly increase expenditures in the coming years, which is expected to impact profit margins [18] IPO Considerations - ByteDance has not rushed to go public, citing regulatory uncertainties in both the U.S. and China as significant challenges [10][13] - The company has implemented share buybacks to provide liquidity to early investors and employees, effectively managing shareholder expectations without an IPO [12][13] - ByteDance's management has indicated that there are currently no specific plans or timelines for an IPO, focusing instead on business growth and regulatory navigation [10][11]