社评：《经济学人》不必为这份涉华民调而“惊讶”

Group 1 - A recent global poll by The Economist indicates a significant increase in support for China as a preferred global leadership power, rising by 11 percentage points compared to last year, with positive sentiments observed across all surveyed regions, including the United States [1] - The poll reveals that younger respondents are more inclined to welcome China's leadership, reflecting a broader trend of increasing global favorability towards China, particularly among the youth demographic [1][2] - Other surveys corroborate these findings, with a Morning Consult poll showing China's global net favorability at 8.8, compared to the United States' -1.5, and a report from the Global Times indicating that nearly 60% of foreign respondents view China positively [1][2] Group 2 - Two prominent trends emerge from global polls: higher favorability towards China among Global South countries and a generally more positive perception of China among younger populations [2] - China's initiatives, such as the Belt and Road Initiative, have provided tangible development opportunities, creating 420,000 jobs and helping nearly 40 million people escape poverty through various infrastructure projects [2] - The positive impressions of China among younger generations suggest a sustainable trend in China's global image, as they appreciate China's development model, innovation, and cultural appeal [2] Group 3 - In the context of global governance challenges, China's rapid economic growth and long-term social stability provide a sense of certainty, contrasting with the short-sighted political operations of some Western countries [3] - China's governance model has gained recognition, particularly among developing countries, as it demonstrates that modernization does not equate to Westernization, offering new possibilities for development [3] - China's commitment to peaceful development and active participation in international peacekeeping and conflict resolution positions it as a stabilizing force in a complex global landscape [3] Group 4 - Despite some criticism and negative perceptions from certain quarters, the overall trend indicates that China's development progress and consistent diplomatic approach are increasingly welcomed and supported by more countries and peoples [4]