美国DHL、UPS、FedEx清关被卡：FDA Prior Notice提交条件及指南

Core Points - FDA Prior Notice is mandatory for all imports of food products into the U.S., including human and animal consumption items, to avoid customs delays [1][3] - Failure to submit Prior Notice can result in customs holding the shipment for 1-7 days or even returning or destroying the goods [1] - The submission process is straightforward, and once the confirmation number is provided, the release typically occurs within 24-48 hours [1][3] Group 1: Conditions for FDA Prior Notice - Prior Notice applies to all imported or transshipped food products unless exempted, with automatic detection based on HS codes or descriptions [1][3] - Examples of goods requiring Prior Notice include processed/unprocessed foods, beverages, dietary supplements, cosmetics (if containing edible ingredients), and animal feed [3] - There is no minimum value threshold for imports; all food products must comply, even those valued under $800 [3] Group 2: Submission Requirements - Submission times vary by transport method: 2 hours for land, 4 hours for air, 8 hours for sea, and prior to mailing [3] - The FDA PNSI system or courier tools can be used for submission, and the confirmation number is essential for customs clearance [5] - Personal imports also require submission, and certain exemptions apply for low-risk personal gifts [3][4]