老铁山

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significance of Laotieshan as a crucial migratory site for raptors, emphasizing its ecological importance and the increasing number of birds observed in recent years [1][6]. Group 1: Ecological Importance - Laotieshan is located at the southern tip of the Liaodong Peninsula and is recognized as a national nature reserve, with plans to be included in the World Natural Heritage List in 2024 [1]. - It is one of the nine major migratory routes for birds globally, hosting a diverse range of species and a high number of migratory birds [1]. Group 2: Observations of Raptors - The article details observations of three specific raptor species: the White-tailed Eagle, the Golden Eagle, and the Peregrine Falcon, each with unique characteristics and behaviors [2][3][4]. - The White-tailed Eagle was observed soaring high above the sea, likely searching for food on Snake Island, known for its abundance of snakes [2]. - The Golden Eagle, initially perceived as less visually striking, revealed its beauty when illuminated by the sunset, showcasing the importance of context in appreciating nature [3]. - The Peregrine Falcon is noted for its incredible speed, capable of reaching up to 389 kilometers per hour, making it a challenging subject to observe in flight [4]. Group 3: Changes in Bird Population - During a recent visit, it was reported that the number of raptors migrating to Laotieshan has dramatically increased to 100,000 annually, a significant rise compared to previous years [6]. - The presence of various birdwatchers and monitoring personnel indicates a growing interest in avian conservation and observation [6]. - On a specific day, the count of raptors reached 12,077, highlighting the area's safety and attractiveness for migratory birds [7].