新能源消纳需突出市场机制作用

Group 1 - The core focus of global climate governance is the clean and low-carbon transition of the energy system, emphasized by the UN Secretary-General's call for support for renewable energy development to achieve the 1.5°C temperature control target [1] - China has submitted its "2035 Nationally Determined Contribution Report," aiming for a 7%-10% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions from peak levels by 2035 and a target of over 360 million kilowatts of installed capacity for wind and solar power [1][2] - The proportion of non-fossil energy consumption in China has increased from 16.0% in 2020 to 19.8% in 2024, indicating significant progress in renewable energy development [2] Group 2 - The "Guiding Opinions" issued by the National Development and Reform Commission and the National Energy Administration aim to address challenges in renewable energy consumption and establish a comprehensive control system by 2030 and 2035 [3] - Specific measures include categorizing policies for different renewable energy types, promoting new consumption models, enhancing the adaptability of the new power system, and improving the national unified electricity market [3][4] - The "Guiding Opinions" also emphasize strengthening market mechanisms and expanding application scenarios for renewable energy, aligning with previous policies to foster innovation and system regulation [4]