“技术驱动+场景牵引”并行发力 “真实试验场”助力量子科技加速照进现实
Yang Shi Wang·2025-11-24 04:51

Core Insights - Quantum technology is gaining traction in various applications, including quantum computing, measurement, and communication, showcasing its potential to revolutionize industries [4][8][25] - China's advancements in quantum computing, particularly with the "Zu Chongzhi No. 3" prototype, highlight the country's commitment to achieving global leadership in this field [4][5] - The establishment of a quantum computing service platform aims to make quantum computing accessible for applications in meteorology, biochemistry, and fintech, indicating a shift towards practical usage [8][19] Quantum Computing - The "Zu Chongzhi No. 3" quantum computing prototype has set a new global record in superconducting quantum computing capabilities [4] - A superconducting quantum computer can perform specific tasks in just 10 minutes, a process that would take the fastest supercomputer approximately 16,000 years [5] - The core technology of quantum computing has been fully localized, ensuring that China retains control over its quantum computing advancements [6] Quantum Measurement - Quantum sensors, capable of detecting magnetic fields 10 billion times weaker than the Earth's magnetic field, are being utilized in medical applications for early heart disease detection [11][12] - The focus on enhancing sensitivity and adaptability of quantum sensors over the next five years aims to achieve large-scale applications across various scenarios [12] Quantum Communication - Quantum technology is being integrated into mobile devices to enable secure communication through quantum encryption, ensuring that calls cannot be intercepted or decrypted [14] - A comprehensive quantum communication network has been established, with all critical components being domestically produced, enhancing information security [16] Industry Development - The "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the importance of application scenarios for quantum technology, aiming to transform advanced technology into practical economic growth [17][21] - The "Thousand Scenarios" initiative in Anhui is set to open 1,000 application scenarios across 25 fields, facilitating the integration of quantum technology into everyday use [19][21] - The development of "Quantum Avenue" in Hefei aims to create a robust industrial ecosystem, targeting over 170 related companies and a quantum industry cluster worth billions by 2028 [23] Market Potential - The quantum technology industry in China is evolving into a dual-driven model of technological innovation and application scenarios, with a significant proportion of high-tech enterprises emerging [25][26] - The application of quantum technology in sectors such as industrial manufacturing, telecommunications, and healthcare is expected to grow, indicating a broad market potential [26]