透视全球车企三季报 东升西降趋势不改
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao·2025-11-24 08:25

Core Insights - The global automotive industry is experiencing a divergence in performance, with domestic Chinese automakers showing stronger growth compared to established overseas giants [4][9]. Sales Performance - Toyota and Volkswagen reported modest sales growth of 6% and 1% respectively, while several major overseas companies like Stellantis, General Motors, Honda, Mercedes-Benz, and Tesla experienced negative sales growth [3][4]. - In contrast, domestic companies such as BYD, SAIC, Geely, Changan, and Chery achieved significant sales increases, with BYD's sales reaching 3.26 million units, marking a 19% year-on-year growth [2][4]. Revenue Trends - Revenue growth for domestic automakers was robust, with BYD, Geely, and Chery all achieving double-digit revenue increases, while most overseas companies reported only single-digit growth or negative revenue changes [4][8]. - The revenue figures for major overseas companies were as follows: Toyota at 167.24 billion, Volkswagen at 195.51 billion, and Ford at 100.24 billion, with only slight increases or declines [1]. Profitability Analysis - Overseas automakers faced significant profit declines, with companies like Mercedes-Benz and Volkswagen seeing profit drops exceeding 50%, while Toyota's profit fell by 16% [5][6]. - In contrast, domestic companies like BYD and Chery maintained strong profitability, with both achieving net profits exceeding 10 billion [4][9]. R&D Investment - Domestic automakers are increasing their R&D investments, with BYD's R&D spending reaching 43.7 billion, a 31% increase year-on-year [8]. - Conversely, some overseas companies, such as Volkswagen and BMW, have reduced their R&D expenditures due to profit pressures, with declines of 9% and 15% respectively [8]. Strategic Outlook - The shift towards electrification and intelligent technology in the automotive industry presents a strategic opportunity for Chinese automakers to close the gap with their overseas counterparts [9].