Xin Jing Bao·2025-11-24 13:56Core Points - Two additional financial asset investment companies (AIC) under joint-stock banks have been approved to commence operations, namely 招银金投 (Zhaoyin Financial Investment) and 信银金投 (Xinyin Financial Investment) [1][2] - The establishment of these AICs is part of a broader trend to enhance market-oriented debt-to-equity swaps and equity investments, particularly aimed at supporting technological innovation [2][3] Summary by Sections Approval and Capitalization - 招银金投 has a registered capital of 15 billion RMB, while the other two AICs have a capital of 10 billion RMB each [2] - All three AICs are located in South China, with 兴银金投 (Xingyin Financial Investment) in Fuzhou, 招银金投 in Shenzhen, and 信银金投 in Guangzhou [2] Focus on Technology and Innovation - The AICs are targeting market-oriented debt-to-equity swap businesses and aim to empower the development of technology innovation [2][3] - AICs are seen as a crucial component in providing "patient capital" to support technology-driven enterprises, addressing the limitations of traditional bank credit [3][5] Expansion and Future Prospects - The AIC initiative has expanded since its inception in 2018, with regulatory bodies now allowing more banks to establish AICs, including six major state-owned commercial banks and three joint-stock banks [4][6] - The expansion of AICs is expected to enhance the flow of funds towards technology innovation and improve the efficiency of financial resource allocation [6] Internal Coordination and Risk Management - The internal coordination between lending and investment within banks is expected to improve efficiency and unify risk preferences, thereby better serving major national technology projects and small to medium-sized tech enterprises [5][6] - The strategy of investing early, in smaller amounts, and focusing on long-term and hard technology is anticipated to diversify income sources and mitigate the pressure from narrowing net interest margins [6]