在“事内”学习中国经济：读《置身事内》有感

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of understanding the underlying logic of fiscal work and the role of local governments in China's economic development, as highlighted in the book "Being Involved" by Professor Lan Xiaohuan [3][4][6]. Group 1: Understanding Fiscal Work - The book reveals that fiscal work is not merely about managing numbers but is essential for understanding government behavior, development strategies, and resource allocation [4][5]. - It encourages a shift from a technical focus on budget reports to a deeper analysis of policy implications and their alignment with national governance modernization [3][4]. Group 2: Enhancing Budget Supervision - The analysis of local government competition and incentive mechanisms is crucial for effective budget supervision, emphasizing the need for proactive guidance and early warning systems [4][5]. - Understanding the deep-seated mechanisms behind local government debt is essential for developing sustainable budget management practices [5]. Group 3: Aligning with National Development Goals - The book outlines the transition from a production-oriented government to a service-oriented and innovative government, urging budget supervision to focus on strategic national priorities [6][7]. - It highlights the importance of ensuring that budget allocations are aligned with key national strategies such as technological self-reliance and green transformation [6]. Group 4: Commitment to People's Welfare - The narrative stresses that all economic actions of the government should ultimately benefit the people, reinforcing the need for budgetary decisions to prioritize public welfare [7][8]. - It calls for a focus on the sustainability of social policies and the effective implementation of fiscal measures that directly impact citizens' lives [7].