让各成员共享贸易发展红利（国际观澜）

Group 1 - The World Trade Organization (WTO) is at a critical juncture, facing unprecedented pressure on the multilateral trade system, yet global merchandise trade volume is projected to grow by 2.4% this year [1] - Most economies are not imposing restrictions on each other's goods and services, and members are actively expanding new cooperative ties while consolidating existing trade relationships [1] - Exporters are diversifying markets, and importers are seeking new sources of goods, indicating that the global trade system is adapting, restructuring, and expanding despite pressures [1] Group 2 - Reforms must be based on the effective foundation of the global trade system, as the WTO plays a crucial role in setting trade rules, facilitating member dialogue, and providing dispute resolution mechanisms [2] - The need for reforms includes updating rules and optimizing mechanisms to prevent decision-making deadlocks and to enhance the participation of all members in sharing the benefits of trade development [2] - The WTO's last major reform occurred over 30 years ago, and current economic changes necessitate new approaches, particularly in response to the digital revolution and the reshaping of trade by services, data flow, and artificial intelligence [2] Group 3 - The upcoming WTO Ministerial Conference in March 2026 will focus on reform topics, with the majority of members viewing reform as essential for maintaining the WTO's credibility and its role in the global economy [2] - China has announced that it will not seek new special and differential treatment in current and future negotiations, demonstrating the necessary commitment to reform and confirming that progress is being made [2]