部署医务社工 北京颇下实功

Core Viewpoint - The development of medical social work in Beijing has significantly progressed over the past five years, with a structured approach initiated by the Beijing Municipal Health Commission, resulting in a comprehensive support system integrated into public healthcare institutions [4][5][6]. Policy Framework - In October 2020, the Beijing Municipal Health Commission and four other departments issued the "Implementation Opinions on the Development of Medical Social Work," establishing clear goals, content, positions, and support for the initiative [5]. - A series of supporting policies have been implemented, including talent training, title promotion, financial support, and continuing education, leading to a coordinated effort across various health departments [5][6]. Resource Integration - The government has focused on building a platform for social participation, collaborating with organizations like the Han Hong Charity Foundation to enhance the medical social work system through project co-construction and resource sharing [7]. - Various medical institutions have tailored their approaches, such as organizing art therapy in pediatric wards and grief counseling in palliative care, showcasing a diverse development landscape [7]. Local Adaptation - Medical social work, originally a Western concept, has been localized in Beijing by integrating traditional Chinese values and methods, ensuring that services meet local needs [8]. - The approach emphasizes problem-solving and deep integration into healthcare services, enhancing communication between patients and healthcare providers and linking resources in community health [8]. Project Initiatives - Beijing has adopted a "nurturing + stationed" dual strategy to promote medical social work, supporting weaker units while encouraging innovation in established institutions [9]. - Over five years, 190 projects have been completed across various fields, with 50 projects creating replicable models and 140 projects helping hospitals achieve initial breakthroughs [9]. Professional Standards - The city is focused on improving the quality of medical social work by developing a composite talent team that includes industry supervisors, professional social workers, and volunteers [10][11]. - Standardization efforts are underway, with the establishment of industry standards to ensure the quality of services provided by medical social workers [11]. Public Awareness - Efforts to raise public awareness of medical social work include media visits, storytelling, and competitions to showcase the impact of social workers, helping to bring this "invisible" profession into the public eye [12]. - The development of medical social work in Beijing has evolved from non-existence to a comprehensive system, emphasizing collaboration among various healthcare levels [12].